Permission Red Flags
Permission | Legit Uses | Watch Out For | What to Do |
---|---|---|---|
Location | Maps, ride‑share, weather | Always‑on access for apps that don't need it | Set to While Using or Ask Every Time |
Contacts | Messaging, backup | Games or utilities requesting your address book | Deny; share manually if needed |
Microphone | Calls, voice notes | Editor, flashlight, or wallpaper apps asking for mic | Keep off; enable only for trusted apps |
Accessibility | Assistive tools | Unknown apps wanting deep control/overlays | Disable unless you trust the vendor |
Step‑by‑Step Guides
Android: Audit & remove shady apps
- Open Settings → Apps. Sort by Last used.
- Remove anything unused in the last 30–60 days.
- Open Permissions for the rest and dial back access.
- Reboot and check battery usage for anomalies.
Run a full device scan to catch hidden trackers and PUPs.
iOS: Limit tracking & tighten Safari
- Settings → Privacy → Tracking: disable app tracking.
- Settings → Safari: turn on Block pop‑ups and Fraudulent Website Warning.
- Review Background App Refresh and disable for non‑essentials.
Consider a reputable security app to add anti‑phishing and breach alerts.
Spotting scam apps in the store
- Vague publisher name, lots of clones with identical screenshots.
- Recent name changes, unrelated categories, or mismatched website.
- Reviews clustered on the same dates; repetitive phrasing.
Common Tracker Types
FAQ
Do I need security software on mobile?
It helps with phishing, malicious sites, and risky APKs. It also adds breach monitoring and web‑protection layers you don’t get by default. Try a scan with a trusted provider.
Why is my phone slow after installing new apps?
Background services, trackers, and push sync can add up. Trim unneeded apps, restrict background activity, and clear cache data.
Is sideloading safe?
Only if you trust the source and verify signatures. Sideloading bypasses store checks and increases risk of tampering.
Troubleshooting Playbook
- Airplane mode on → off to reset flaky connections.
- Storage check: keep at least 10–15% free space.
- Clear app cache/data for the worst offenders.
- Reboot. If issues persist, back up and factory reset.
Glossary
- PUP — Potentially Unwanted Program; often adware or bundleware.
- Overlay — A screen drawn on top of others; abused for phishing.
- Rooting/Jailbreak — Elevated access; powerful but riskier if misused.